Wednesday, December 25, 2019

Homelessness Homeless People Are Dirty, Uneducated, And...

Many people throughout the world look at homeless people negatively, and that is some thing they do not deserve. People automatically assume homeless people are dirty, uneducated, and dangerous, but this is not always true. Many homeless people are war veterans and need help to get their life back on track, but they are too scared and hated to seek it. The stereotypes associated with homeless people make many people shy away from helping them and that is one of the reasons why they are really suffering. I chose homelessness as my topic because it is an issue that should be addressed and examined more carefully. People treat homeless people unfairly because of the stereotypes associated with them and choose to ignore them instead of helping them. A homeless person is one who lacks a permanent place to live. This person is therefore forced to live on the streets, in abandoned buildings, in cars, and some lucky ones get to live in shelters where they are safe from the dangers of the night and also from the harsh elements. These people find themselves in such a situation because they cannot afford to pay for a place to live. This can be caused by a variety of reasons. Economic factors is one of them, where one is unable to get enough money to pay for their house either because they don’t have a job or the money they get at the end of the month is insufficient. There is also the issue of high cost of housing which renders a permanent place to live way out of their reach. TheyShow MoreRelatedHomelessness in America Essay1783 Words   |  8 PagesHomelessness in America Each country in the world is faced with various social issues that attract the interests of society and the government. Homelessness is an enormous issue that America has been dealing with for years. There are millions of people, including children, families, veterans, and the elderly who go day to day without food, water or any form of shelter. Mentally ill people also have a rough time out on the streets due to their state of confusion, which makes it dangerous for them

Tuesday, December 17, 2019

African Americans During The Civil War Essay - 1319 Words

Disparities of race, class, gender, and age have produced extraordinary rates of incarceration among young African American men with little schooling. Radical changes in crime control and sentencing polices led to an unprecedented buildup of the United States prison population over the last thirty years. African Americans comprise a disproportionate percentage of the individuals imprisoned in State correctional institutions across the United States. . There are 5 main reasons as to why African Americans repeatedly go to prison. These reasons are racial discrimination, the war on drugs, traffic stops, unemployment, and wage trajectory. By looking at the history of Black African Americans we can further understand why they continue to remain incarcerated all over the United States. After 1865, southern states passed a series of laws called â€Å"Black Codes which are codes that control and limit the newly freed slaves’ right to be free from human bondage† (Stewart 1998). The Black codes were designed to maintain some elements of slavery after the Civil War (1888). The South had benefited from free slave labor, but after the Civil War, this readily available labor pool diminished. Thus, plantation owners sought state and local governmental officials to promulgate legislation and ordinances that would again bind African American plantations. Our present legal system especially the criminal justice system has remnants of the Black Codes in state federal laws (1998). The federalShow MoreRelatedAfrican Americans During The Civil War1211 Words   |  5 PagesAfter the Civil War, the United States underwent a period of reconstruction. From the time of 1877 to 1890, the US economy grew exponentially, wealthy business owners like Rockefeller and Vanderbilt built American cities and railroads, and immigrants from all over the world flooded into the country. However, during this period America also faced great amount of poverty, terrible working conditions, mass political corruptions, and a destruction of civil rights for African Americans, women, and immigrantsRead MoreAfrican Americans During The Civil War844 Words   |  4 PagesOver the years, the African American race has greatly evolved from having a lack of individual freedom to having their own sense of individuality. There have been many different events in America that has played some part in the evolution of the black race. After the Civil War, most of the races in America were seen to ha ve separate freedom, but as the years progress African Americans were one of the many to stand up and obtain their individuality. In the process of obtaining individual freedomRead MoreAfrican Americans During The Civil War1434 Words   |  6 PagesMany African-Americans faced huge struggles years after the civil war. Their journey for racial equality began during the Reconstruction Era. The Civil War gave slaves freedom, a new set of huge challenges were put into play in the South. Under President Andrew Johnson, there were many new southern state legislatures that passed â€Å"black codes† to control most of the labor and behavior of the former slaves. Outrage in the North over these restrictive codes destroyed support for presidential reconstructionRead MoreAfrican Americans During The Civil War1423 Words   |  6 PagesAfrican Americans were a very important addition to the American Civil War such as fighting and spying for both the north and the south sides. The Americ an Civil War was a war fought in the United States between the North and South states. The war was from 1861-1865 and was because the South wanted to establish itself as a separate nation. The northern states were called the Union and the southern states were called the Confederate. Between the north and south states were the Border States, whichRead MoreAfrican American During The Civil War1235 Words   |  5 Pages African Americans Suffered During the Civil War Allison Wessels English 11- Period 5 Mrs. Blomme March 11, 2016 African American Suffered During the Civil War Outline: Thesis Statement: African American soldiers fighting in the Civil War. Introduction Introduce main points State thesis statement History of slavery Life of an African American slave Treatment Living conditions Work responsibilities African American soldiers Treatment of African American soldiers vs.Read MoreAfrican Americans During The Civil War1170 Words   |  5 PagesIn 1865, when the civil war ended in America and slavery was abolished, the African American population in the South faced many challenges related to their new found freedom. Following the post-Civil War Reconstruction period, white supremacy resurfaced in the South (AE Television, 2015). Beginning in the early 1900s through 1970 there was a mass exodus of African American s from the South to the North in America. Although some African American s were known to have moved from the South as earlyRead MoreAfrican Americans During The Civil War995 Words   |  4 Pagesbefore the Civil War, so it was a constant battle between African Americans and Whites. Antebellum time period focus on the differences between people in the south and the north. People who wanted slavery to continue, because it was profitable and people who wanted it to end. More simply, whites in the sou th did not want slavery to end, because it was a business that allowed them to make money off of other people s labor. While people in the north were more open to allow African Americans have moreRead MoreAfrican Americans During The Civil War2079 Words   |  9 PagesAfrican Americans in the Civil War Everyday, people wake up and take it for granted. Just the simple and small things in life, people don’t seem to really appreciate. They tend to be ungrateful for the things that have been basically given to them. Many people of today do not realize the severity of how hard it was to get to this point in history. African Americans have had to face very strenuous times in order to make this world a better place. African Americans faced difficult times during theRead MoreAfrican Americans During The Civil War Essay2121 Words   |  9 Pagesthe Civil War, dividing the North and the South over the issues of slavery. In the end of the Civil War, many individuals with every sense of positive intentions gave opportunities and support to freed slaves developing into beneficial members for the nation. The United States came together as a nation to solve the issues of slavery, freedom, and the reorganization problems particular to African Americans. It is seen throughout our history a ll efforts to solve these issues but sadly African AmericansRead MoreAfrican American Soldiers During The Civil War902 Words   |  4 PagesMcCurry English 10 10 April 2015 African American Soldiers African-Americans served in the Civil War on both the Union and Confederate sides. In the Union Army, over 179,000 African American men served in over 160 units. More served with both the Union and Confederate units. This includes both northern free African Americans and runaway slaves from the South who enlisted to fight. By 1865, the South allowed slaves to enlist, but very few actually did. During the Civil War, blacks were treated like trash

Monday, December 9, 2019

Entity-Relationship and Relational Database

Question: Describe about Entity Relationship Diagram,Relational Model and Dependency diagrams and Normalization? Answer: Entity Relationship Diagram The ER diagram is, The assumptions and relationship cardinalities etc. are listed below, 1. There is many to many relationship between SERVICE and CLIENT entity sets. Each client can have at least one service and a service can be offered to at least one client. A relationship set SERVICE_CLIENT represents the many to many relationship. It has a composite key consisting of the primary keys from participating entity sets. 2. There is many to many relationship between SECTOR and CLIENT entity sets. Each client can have zero or more sectors and a sector can have at least one client. A relationship set SECTOR_CLIENT represents the many to many relationship. It has a composite key consisting of the primary keys from participating entity sets. 3. There is one to many relationship between SERVICE and SERVICE_TYPE. The primary key from SERVICE is added to SERVICE_TYPE as a foreign key. 4. There is many to many ternary relationship among SERVICE_TYPE, CLIENT and EMPLOYEE. The relationship set BILL represents that. BILL has composite primary key having primary keys from participating entities and another attribute called date. 5. There is one to many relationship between EMPLOYEE and PAYMENT. The primary key of EMPLOYEE is added to PAYMENT as foreign key. 6. There is one to many relationship between EMPLOYEE_TYPE and EMPLOYEE. The primary key of EMPLOYEE_TYPE is added to EMPLOYEE as foreign key. 7. There is many to many relationship between EMPLOYEE and EXPERTISE entity sets. Each employee can have at least one expertise and an expertise can have at least one employee. A relationship set EMPLOYEE_EXPERTISE represents the many to many relationship. It has a composite key consisting of the primary keys from participating entity sets. 8. There is many to many relationship between EMPLOYEE and QUALIFICATION entity sets. Each employee can have at least one qualification and a qualification can have at least one employee. A relationship set QUALIFICATION_EMPLOYEE represents the many to many relationship. It has a composite key consisting of the primary keys from participating entity sets. 9. There is a role of AuditAdvisor that is a one to many relationship from EMPLOYEE to EMPLOYEE. A foreign key AuditAdvisor has been added in the EMPLOYEE to represent that. 10. There is one to many relationship between STRUCTURE and CLIENT. The primary key from STRUCTURE is added to CLIENT to represent the relationship. Relational Model The relational model shown the relational schema and data types for the relations developed from the ERD. 1. CLIENT (ClientNumber(INT), FirstName (VARCHAR(45)), LastName(VARCHAR(45)), Address(VARCHAR(255)), City(VARCHAR(45)), State(VARCHAR(45)), PostCode(VARCHAR(4)), ContactName(VARCHAR(45)), ABN(VARCHAR(11)), TFN(VARCHAR(9)), StructureType(INT)) 2. SECTOR (SectorCode(INT), Name(VARCHAR(45))) 3. SERVICE (ServiceCode(INT), Name(VARCHAR(45))) 4. TYPE_SERVICE (TypeCode(INT), Name(VARCHAR(45)), ServiceCode(INT)) 5. SECTOR_ CLIENT (SectorCode(INT),ClientNumber(INT)) 6. SERVICE_CLIENT (ServiceCode(INT), ClientNumber(INT)) 7. STRUCTURE (StructureType(INT), Name(VARCHAR(45))) 8. EMPLOYEE (EmployeeNumber(INT), FirstName(VARCHAR(45)), LastName(VARCHAR(45)), HourlyRate(INT), AuditAdvisor(INT), EmployeeType(INT) ) 9. EMPLOYEE_TYPE (EmployeeType(INT), Name(VARCHAR(45))) 10. PAYMENT(EmployeeNumber(INT), Date(DATETIME), OutstandingAmount(INT), PaidAmount(INT)) 11. QUALIFICATION (QualificationType (INT), Name(VARCHAR(45))) 12. EXPERTISE (ExpertiseCode(INT), Name(VARCHAR(45))) 13. EMPLOYEE_ EXPERTISE (ExpertiseType(INT), EmployeeNumber(INT)) 14. QUALIFICATION_ EMPLOYEE(QualificationType(INT), EmployeeNumber(INT)) 15. BILL (Date(DATE), ClientNumber(INT), EmployeeNumber(INT), TypeCode(INT), ServiceCode(INT), Charge(INT)) Dependency diagrams and Normalization 1. CLIENT relation has the following dependency diagram. The relation is in 1NF as all attributes has atomic values. There is only one primary key, so the relation is trivially in 2NF. There is transitive dependency from non-key attribute to key attribute. So the relation is not in 3NF. 2. SECTOR relation has the following dependency diagram. The relation is in 1NF as all attributes has atomic values. There is only one primary key, so the relation is trivially in 2NF. There is only one non trivial functional dependency and the left hand side is the super key. So the relation is in 3NF. 3. SERVICE relation has the following dependency diagram. The relation is in 1NF as all attributes has atomic values. There is only one primary key, so the relation is trivially in 2NF. There is only one non trivial functional dependency and the left hand side is the super key. So the relation is in 3NF. 4. TYPE_SERVICE relation has the following dependency diagram. The relation is in 1NF as all attributes has atomic values. There is only one primary key, so the relation is trivially in 2NF. There is no transitive dependency in the relation. So, this is in 3NF. 5. SECTOR_ CLIENT is in 1NF as all attributes has atomic values. Now it is trivially in 3NF, as it has only one composite attribute and no other attribute. 6. SERVICE_CLIENT is in 1NF as all attributes has atomic values. Now it is trivially in 3NF, as it has only one composite attribute and no other attribute. 7. STRUCTURE relation has the following dependency diagram. The relation is in 1NF as all attributes has atomic values. There is only one primary key, so the relation is trivially in 2NF. There is only one non trivial functional dependency and the left hand side is the super key. So the relation is in 3NF. 8. EMPLOYEE relation has the following dependency diagram. The relation is in 1NF as all attributes has atomic values. There is no partial or transitive dependency so the relation is in 2NF and 3NF respectively. 9. EMPLOYEE_TYPE relation has the following dependency diagram. The relation is in 1NF as all attributes has atomic values. There is only one primary key, so the relation is trivially in 2NF. There is only one non trivial functional dependency and the left hand side is the super key. So the relation is in 3NF. 10. PAYMENT relation has the following dependency diagram. The relation is in 1NF as all attributes has atomic values. There is no partial or transitive dependency so the relation is in 2NF and 3NF respectively. 11. QUALIFICATION relation has the following dependency diagram. The relation is in 1NF as all attributes has atomic values. There is only one primary key, so the relation is trivially in 2NF. There is only one non trivial functional dependency and the left hand side is the super key. So the relation is in 3NF. 12. EXPERTISE relation has the following dependency diagram. The relation is in 1NF as all attributes has atomic values. There is only one primary key, so the relation is trivially in 2NF. There is only one non trivial functional dependency and the left hand side is the super key. So the relation is in 3NF. 13. EMPLOYEE_ EXPERTISE is in 1NF as all attributes has atomic values. Now it is trivially in 3NF, as it has only one composite attribute and no other attribute. 14. QUALIFICATION_ EMPLOYEE is in 1NF as all attributes has atomic values. Now it is trivially in 3NF, as it has only one composite attribute and no other attribute. 15. BILL relation has the following dependency diagram. The relation is in 1NF as all attributes has atomic values. There is no partial or transitive dependency so the relation is in 2NF and 3NF respectively. References Coronel, C., Morris, S. (2014). Database Systems: Design, Implementation, Management. Cengage Learning. Silberschatz, A., Korth, H., Sudarshan, S. (2010). Database System Concepts (6th ed.). McGraw-Hill Education. Ullman, J. D., Garcia-Molina, H., Widom, J. (2011). Database Systems: The Complete Book (7 ed.). Pearson.

Sunday, December 1, 2019

Macbeth Essay and Rennassance Period free essay sample

The Renaissance was based on models of Greek and Roman classics, and precedents from Italy and Spain, the Spanish drama has evolved since the interludes and morality plays and became a complex art form, thus taking considered as the best known as dramatists, Christopher Marlowe, William Shakespeare and Ben Jonson, who wrote plays with such universal qualities of greatness, and that is why this drama becomes extraordinary and leaves a monument of the Renaissance in the history of English literature. The Renaissance, tend to emphasize the dignity of man and his earthly happiness was reflected in the work carried out in the period. Macbeth One of the most shocking things in Macbeth is the continued clash between the spirit of Macbeth and Lady Macbeth. While the former starts out good and faithful and is corrupted by his wife to the point of disappearing remorse from the beginning, the second starts completely cold and perverse but will decline in the course of the work into a freaking bag of remorse so that is continually hands stained with blood and suicide. We will write a custom essay sample on Macbeth Essay and Rennassance Period or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page I was struck by the fact that Macbeth is killed in battle trying to end their action while his wife, initially strong, committed suicide. Just how dies each compared with its initial intention is enough to see the exchange of roles: the weak just being strong and vice versa. A very striking point in the work is the continuous appearance of remorse in the protagonists. As Lady Macbeth says that their actions have destroyed his happiness and the evil they have done makes them suffer. Some allusions to remorse are the dagger that Macbeth sees before killing the king, the specter of Banquo, the blood on Lady Macbeths hands are not going, etc. .. I do not know how Shakespeare is a failure or is that I misunderstood something, but there is a mistake in the plot: the witches in his second appearance predict that Banquo will father a line of kings and later appears again this idea in the third appearance of the witches. However, once dead Macbeth, the successor to the throne is not Fleance, son of Banquo, as would be expected if the prophecies were fulfilled, but Malcolm, Duncans natural successor. The prophecy and reality are incompatible in this case, and only in this case, the rest of all prophecies are fulfilled.